The tile selection you make for your home makes for an interesting project. Based on the purpose of the tile and its area of use, there are multiple varieties available differentiated on the basis of color, pattern, and texture. The type of tile you select will also vary based on the overall design theme of your home. Hence, we think that tile selection is an inclusive affair that impacts the design of a home in the long run.
If you are in the phase of selecting tiles for a residential project, you must know all your options. Below are some types of tiles you must know.
7 Types of Tiles You Must Know
Every home is unique and requires a different kind of tile based on the nature of its occupancy. For instance, in homes with heavy traffic due to constant visitors, a more rustic and abrasive tile would be suitable.
Ceramic
Source: The Spruce
Ceramic tiles are made of red, brown, or white clay that can be fired in a kiln. They are available in a variety of colors and patterns. They are scratch resistant, stain-resistant, and suitable for use as flooring, kitchen backsplash, wall cladding, and wall decor. However, they are brittle and might crack if you drop a heavy item on them. This makes them more suitable for use on walls. The tile can be cleaned with a cloth soaked in soap water.
Vitrified
Source: RAK Ceramics
Vitrified tiles comprise clay and silica. During the tile manufacturing process, the silica and clay melt blending together to form a transparent glass-like material within each tile. This provides the much-needed sheen to tiles that can last for several years. They have low porosity and provide resistance to stains, water, and frost. They are durable and can sustain heavy traffic. Vitrified tiles are suitable for both outdoor and indoor installations and require very little maintenance.
Porcelain
Source: Lavish Ceramics
Porcelain tiles are made from clay and fired in a kiln for a longer time and at a higher temperature. Baking them for a longer period makes them denser and more durable. They are non-porous, stain-resistant, and scratch resistant. They can be used for flooring, backsplash, and wall cladding. They require less maintenance in comparison to ceramic tiles.
Onyx
Source: Rollza
Onyx looks similar to marble and is an affordable alternative to it. They mimic the grains of marble and are originally made of quartz and other engineered additives. Onyx is stronger than marble and is available in larger dimensions. They are moderately resistant to heat, stains, and scratches. This type of tile is suitable for indoor usage. Onyx needs to be cleaned gently and requires handling with care.
Mosaic
Source: Tile Mountain
If you pick up mosaics during tile selection, you might end up with a vibrant surface. They are setting roughly cut square pieces of stone, marble, or glass into a flat binding surface. Mosaic tiles are handmade and therefore highly customizable. They are non-porous and prone to damage. Routine cleaning is a must for mosaic tiles, especially between the grout lines. They are suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications.
Vinyl
Source: Forbes
Vinyl is a synthesized flooring material that is a look-alike of wood and is textured like stone. It is an affordable option and is preferable if the home has pets. A significant benefit of vinyl tiles is that they are recyclable and non-biodegradable. They are water-proof and marginally stain-resistant. Vinyl tiles are not highly durable, but they retain their shine over a longer period of time.
Terrazzo
Source: Apartment Therapy
Terrazzo tiles are made of small chips of glass, granite, and marble; held together by a concrete binder. They can be set in situ and are highly customizable. These tiles are stronger, more durable, and eco-friendly. Terrazzo is easy to clean and provides a seamless surface finish.
Our Top Picks from Archizy
Archizy has leading tile manufacturing brands as its merchant partners. Check out these three picks that we think would suit every home.
Rock Beige
Sahara Bruno Noir
A symbol of Italian style and culture, the Sahara Bruno Noir Porceko slab boasts an intriguing deep-black façade with extraordinary crisscross patterns of golden and white veining.
Nero Marquina
The Nero Marquina Porcelain Slab offers a seamless appearance and doesn't rely on any ornate decorations to provide energy to the environment.
Final Word
The best tiles for a home are the ones that suit its personality. The material of the tile should resonate with the vibe one is trying to create in their home. While the design is an important factor, you must also consider these factors before finalizing the tile.
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